摘要
以合肥市60个A级旅游景区为研究对象,采用最邻近指数、地理集中度指数、核密度分析、交通连接度等多种研究方法,从分布类型、分布均衡性、分布密度和交通连接度等多方面对合肥市A级旅游景区的空间结构特征进行分析。结果表明,合肥市A级旅游景区呈现出明显的纺锤型结构;最邻近指数为0.768,地理集中度指数为40.68,说明景区在空间分布上较为集中;通过核密度分析发现合肥市A级旅游景区在各区县分布不平衡,出现蜀山区和巢湖市两大集聚中心;β指数和γ指数分别为1.02和0.35,说明合肥市的交通网络连接性中等,但各景区的连通状况较差,尚未形成紧密的内部交通网;紧密度C为0.87,紧凑程度高,为完善合肥市旅游景区间的交通联系奠定良好的基础。
Taking 60 class-A tourist attractions in Hefei as research subjects,the spatial structure characteristics are analyzed from the perspectives of distribution type, distribution equilibrium, distribution density and spatial structure by adopting various methods such as the nearest neighbour index, geographical concentration index,Kernel density analysis,traffic connectivity.The results show that the spatial structure of Class-A tourist attractions in Hefei is obvious a distinct spindle structure.The nearest index is 0.768,and the geographical concentration index is 40.68, indicating that spatial distribution of the scenic area was relatively concentrated. Class-A tourist attractions in Hefei are unbalanced distributed in different districts and counties by Kernel density analysis,and there are two agglomeration centers in Shushan District and Chaohu District.β index and γ index are 1.02 and 0.35 respectively,indicating that traffic network connectivity of Hefei is medium,but the connectivity of scenic spots is poor,and a tight internal traffic network has not yet been formed. The compactness C is 0.87 and the compactness is high,which lays a good foundation for improving the traffic links among tourist attractions in Hefei.
作者
杨倩
吴雷
YANG Qian;WU Lei(Hefei University,Hefei Anhui 230601,China;Geographic and Oceanographic Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing Jiangsu 210046,China)
出处
《长春师范大学学报》
2019年第6期112-117,共6页
Journal of Changchun Normal University
基金
合肥学院科学研究发展基金项目“城乡统筹背景下合肥市休闲农业旅游的可持续发展路径研究”(18RW04ZDB)
关键词
A级旅游景区
空间结构
合肥市
Class-A tourist attractions
spatial structure
Hefei
