摘要
【目的/意义】鉴于参考文献在期刊论文发表过程中的重要性,提出基于关联规则的期刊论文参考文献分析研究,探究图书情报学领域学科结构现状及参考文献选择路径中的潜在知识信息。【方法/过程】以图情学领域八种主要期刊为研究对象,获取其2012-2016年刊发的全部论文作为样本,结构化处理数据后运用关联规则挖掘方法,从参考文献作者相关性分析、主题分析和来源期刊相关性分析三个方面展开研究,探究其参考文献引用过程中隐藏的关联规则并加以横向对比分析。【结果/结论】通过研究发现:参考文献作者同被引现象很大程度上受到合著关系的影响,但同被引相关性与合作强度不成正比,合作关系普遍存在小团体现象,且不具对称性;参考文献标题中提取的特征关键词与目标期刊论文关键词之间存在一定的相关关系,同时通过对图情类期刊的热点关键词分析可得,国内图书馆学和情报学虽然融合趋势明显,但研究领域并没有很好地结合,研究对象和主题也不尽相同;来源期刊之间存在较强的相关关系,会随着时间阶段产生一定的变化。
【Purpose/significance】Given the importance of references in the publishing process of journal papers,an analysis and research of the references based on association rules is proposed to explore the potential knowledge information andits portability in the reference selection path.【Method/process】This paper takes papers published in eight kinds of Library and Information influential journals during 2012 and 2016 as the research object.Processing unstructured text data to be structured and then using association rules method of data mining,the research develops mainly from correlation analysis of the references'authors,theme and source journals correlation analysis three parts,to explore the implied correlation between journal references and horizontal comparative analysis.【Result/conclusion】The study found that:①Source papers'authors co-cited phenomenon is largely affected by cooperative relationships,but the correlation is not directly proportional to the intensity of cooperation,clique phenomenon is widespread in cooperative relations,and is not symmetrical.②The words extracted from references'title are related to papers'keywords.At the same time,through the analysis of hot keywords of the Library and Information influential journals,we found that domestic Library Science and Information Science are relatively independent,their research fields are not well mixed,and research object and subject are different.③There is a strong correlation between the source journals,and it will change with time phase.The research results help authors understand research status of Library and Information Science and provide some decision-making suggestions for the author to read and write,and for editorial department to deal with the process of the reviewing and publication of papers and the recommendation,reading and citation of references.
作者
李海林
叶益
杨丽彬
LI Hai-lin;YE Yi;YANG Li-bin(College of Business Administration,Huaqiao University,Quanzhou 362021,China;Research Center of Applied Statistics and Big Data,Huaqiao University,Xiamen 361021,China)
出处
《情报科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期87-95,共9页
Information Science
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目"高维时间序列数据聚类分析及应用研究"(71771094)
福建省社会科学规划项目"基于时间序列数据挖掘的期刊参考文献和引证文献分析研究"(FJ2017B065)
关键词
图情期刊
关联规则
参考文献
APRIORI算法
来源期刊
Library and Information journals
association rules
references
Apriori algorithm
source journals
