摘要
借助功能论思想,通过对汽车外后视镜的功能属性和特点的分析,研究功能需求、支撑结构及造型设计三者之间的关系,提出一种新的设计模式,使产品功能性得到最大程度的发挥且符合造型需求。结合功能与结构分析,探索外后视镜造型形态,为功能性、法规性强的信息传递类产品提供新的设计思路与方法。同时,这种设计方法有效避免了唯功能论或唯造型论,即抓住功能或造型便是抓住本质的单一认识,使得后视镜的功能结构与造型完美融合,满足了产品消费功能与审美的双向需求。
Based on functionalism,the relationship among functional requirements,bracing structure and shape design was explored by analyzing the functional attributes and characteristics of automobile rearview mirror. A new design mode to maximize the functionality of products and meet the shape requirements was put forward. Combining the analysis of function and structure,this paper explored the shape of the rear-view mirror in order to provide a new design idea and method for information transmission products with strong function and regulation. At the same time,this design method hoped to avoid the functiononly theory or the shape-only theory,which was a single understanding that to grasp the function is to grasp the essence. The perfect integration of functional structure and shape of the rear-view mirror can meet the two-way needs of product consumption function and aesthetics.
作者
白兴易
裴正骅
BAI Xingyi;PEI Zhenghua(School of Design Art,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China)
出处
《家具》
2019年第3期100-104,共5页
Furniture
基金
兰州理工大学高等教育研究项目(创新创业类B20180709)
关键词
功能论思想
外后视镜
结构分析
造型设计
functional theory
rear-view mirror
structure analysis
modeling design