摘要
引入“全域”理念,构建青少年体育锻炼促进行为的新型模型。运用主成分分析和路径分析法,研究了青少年体育锻炼行为全域化要素和归因关系。研究认为:青少年体育锻炼行为的影响因素包括个体、学校、家庭和社会4个外在变量,个体特征、体育认知等14个内在变量。个体因素、学校因素、家庭因素和社会因素均对青少年体育行为具有正向预测作用,预测效应方面个体因素>学校因素>家庭因素>社会因素。促进青少年体育锻炼行为,应建立全域化系统观念,构建全域化的“家—校—社—人”青少年体育锻炼行为干预体系和综合干预模式。
With the concept of overall view,the paper constructs a new model of promoting behavior of teenagers’ sport behaviors.Principal component analysis and path analysis are used to study the overall elements and attributive relationship of teenagers’ physical exercise behavior.The research shows that the influencing factors of teenagers’ physical exercise behavior include 4 external variables,such as individual,school,family and society and 14 inner variables,such as individual characteristics and sports cognition.Individual factors,school factors,family factors and social factors all have a positive predictive effect on the sports behavior of the teenagers and the predictive effects are ranked as individual factors ,school factors,family factors and social factors.In order to promote the teenagers’ physical exercise behavior,it is necessary to establish the concept of regionalization system and form a overall intervention system and comprehensive intervention mode of home-school-society-person.
作者
王先亮
WANG Xianliang(Sport Dept.,Jinan Univ.,Jinan 250022,China)
出处
《体育成人教育学刊》
2019年第3期62-69,2,共8页
Journal of Sports Adult Education
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(18BTY060)
关键词
青少年体育
锻炼行为
促进模型
全域视角
teenager’s sport
sport behavior
promotion model
overall view
