摘要
基于网络范式分析创新合作与知识交互的主体特征和空间结构成为经济地理学者关注的热点,但相关研究在文化创意产业中尚有留白。文章以我国2015年320部国产影片生产制作的企业为原始数据,借助UCINET、ArcGIS等工具,刻画中国电影制片整体网络的主体特征、空间结构和6大城市子网络。研究发现:我国电影制片网络的核心主体是国有和私营企业并重;空间结构以北京为显著单核,上海、香港、杭州等为外围关键节点,在东部三大城市群形成制片合作三角;子网络中,北京基于丰富的地方交互和频繁的跨区域合作,成为我国最有潜力发展为全球性电影生产基地的子网络,上海、杭州、深圳等是以北京为主要合作者的外向型网络,香港则是相对独立的电影制片内生型网络。
The research on the features of subject and spatial structure of knowledge interaction and innovation cooperation based on the network analysis has become a hot field for economic geographers in the new era. However,there are still gaps on empirical research in the cultural and creative industries. This article takes the enterprises that participated in the production of 320 domestic movies in 2015 as data, and uses UCINET and ArcGIS to describe the subject structure, spatial structure of the overall network of production, and six major sub-networks. The main findings of the research are shown as follows: The core subjects of China’s film production network are the state-owned companies and private enterprises;The spatial structure is that Beijing is a significant single-core, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Hangzhou,etc. are key peripheral nodes, and main subjects are distributed in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration, Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration and Pearl River Delta urban agglomeration. In the sub-network, Beijing not only has rich local interactions, but also has frequent transregional cooperation and becomes the most potential sub-network of China to develop into a global film production base. Shanghai, Hangzhou, Shenzhen and Guangzhou are the outbound network that mainly cooperate with companies in Beijing. Hong Kong is the endogenous network with relatively independent film production.
作者
辛晓睿
曾刚
XIN Xiaorui;ZENG Gang(School of Economics, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, China;Center for Modern Chinese City Studies, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China)
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第5期119-127,共9页
Economic Geography
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(17JJD790006)
国家自然科学基金青年项目(71803176)
关键词
电影制片产业
网络结构
空间布局
文化创意产业
创新创业环境
电影票房收入
film production industry
network structure
spatial layout
cultural creative industry
innovative and entrepreneurial environment
movie box office receipts
