摘要
技术共享是技术进步的微观保障,从中央到地方各级政府积极鼓励培育新兴企业的绿色技术创新能力,基于此构建企业间绿色技术共享意愿的演化博弈模型,分别研究了有无政府支持下的新兴企业绿色技术共享策略及其影响因素,根据Malthusian动态方程得到了企业绿色技术共享意愿的行为演化规律和演化稳定策略。研究结果表明,在未引入政府支持情形下,技术供给方的共享力度是决定企业是否进行绿色技术共享的重要因素,当绿色技术共享系数增大到一定程度时,技术吸收方的接纳能力、协同收益参数、不进行技术共享时受到的惩罚力度以及进行技术共享的成本决定了最终的演化趋势;在引入政府支持情形下,随着政府支持力度的增大,企业间选择绿色技术共享的概率会提高。
Technology sharing is the micro-guarantee of technological progress. Governments at all levels from the central to local governments actively encourage the cultivation of green technology innovation capabilities of emerging enterprises. Based on this,an evolutionary game model of green technology sharing willingness between enterprises and enterprises is established. Under the guidance of no government support and government support,the green technology sharing strategies of emerging companies and their influencing factors were studied respectively. According to the Malthusian dynamic equation,the behavior evolution law and evolutionary stability strategy of enterprise green technology sharing willingness are obtained. The research results show that the sharing of technology suppliers is an important factor in determining whether to share green technology without introducing government support. When the green technology sharing coefficient is increased to a certain extent,the technology absorptive capacity and synergy income parameters,the penalty for not sharing technology and the cost of technology sharing determine the final evolutionary trend. In the case of introducing government support,under other conditions,as government support increases,the probability of green technology sharing between companies is higher.
作者
于娜
何文韬
YU Na;HE Wen-tao(Department of Economics,Hefei University,Hefei,Anhui 230601;Center for Industrial and Bussiness Organization,Dongbei University of Finance and Economics,Dalian,Liaoning 116025)
出处
《怀化学院学报》
2019年第4期37-44,共8页
Journal of Huaihua University
基金
安徽省科技创新战略与软科学研究专项项目“创新驱动战略下安徽省高层次科技人才培育与凝聚机制研究”(1706a02020029)
安徽省哲社规划孵化项目“新时代背景下农民工返乡就业的理论研究与机制构建”(AHSKF2018D24)
国家自然科学基金青年项目“基于产业政策视角的中国新兴产业震荡触发机制及其影响效应研究”(71703015)
关键词
技术共享
演化博弈
新兴企业
政府支持
有限理性
technology sharing
evolutionary game
emerging enterprise
government support
bounded rationality
