摘要
淫羊藿为药典收录的传统中药,共有5个品种,分别为心叶淫羊藿、箭叶淫羊藿、柔毛淫羊藿、巫山淫羊藿和朝鲜淫羊藿。分布范围广,主要分布于陕西南部、山西南部、甘肃南部和东部、河南东部、青海、四川、宁夏等省。味辛甘,性温,走肝肾二经,具有补肾壮阳、强健筋骨、祛风除湿之功效,可用于治疗骨质疏松、更年期综合征、乳房肿块、高血压、冠心病等疾病。另外淫羊藿亦具有增强免疫、抗衰老、抗肿瘤、抗艾滋病等药理作用,具有巨大的研究价值和开发潜力。
Epimedium is listed in the Chinese pharmacopoeia for traditional Chinese medicines, included Epmedium brevicornu Maxim., Epimedium sagittatum(Sieb.etZucc.) Maxim., Epimedium pubescens M axim., Epimedium koreanum Nakai., Epimedium wushanense T. S. Ying.The herbs mainly distributed in southern Shaanxi, southern Shanxi, southern and Eastern Gansu, Eastern Henan and Qinghai, Sichuan, Ningxia and other provinces. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, Epimedium is sweet and warm, which belongs to the two meridian of liver and kidney. It has the functions of invigorating kidney and strengthening yang, strengthening bones and muscles, dispelling wind and removing dampness. In the research of modern pharmacology, It can be used to treat osteoporosis, menopausal syndrome, breast lumps, hypertension, coronary heart disease and other diseases. In addition, Epimedium also has the pharmacological action of immune enhancement, anti-aging, anti-tumor, anti AIDS and so on, which has great research and development potential.
作者
罗露
袁志鹰
黄惠勇
赵碧清
Luo Lu;Yuan Zhiying;Huang Huiyong;Zhao Biqin(College of Pharmacy,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;HunanEngineering Technology Center of Standardization and Function of Chinese Herbal Decoction Pieces,Changsha 410208,China;Hunan Engineering Technology Center of FunctionalFood Homology of Medicine,Changsha 410208,China)
出处
《亚太传统医药》
2019年第6期190-194,共5页
Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
基金
长沙市科技局项目(kq1801044)
湖南省中药饮片标准化及功能工程技术研究中心开放基金项目(2018-02-01)
湖南省自然科学基金青年项目(2019JJ50446)
中央财政引导地方科技发展项目(2019XF5024)
关键词
淫羊藿
品种
化学成分
药理活性
Epimedium
Pesticides
Chemical Constituents
Pharmacological Studies
