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初级创伤救治模式在提高医院护理应急救援队员急救能力中的应用研究 被引量:9

Application of PTC model in improving the first aid ability of hospital emergency responders
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摘要 目的探讨初级创伤救治(primary traumacare,PTC)培训模式在医院护理应急救援队急救能力培训中效果,为今后医院护理应急救援队培训提供参考。方法选取2015年5月-2016年5月采用传统培训模式的符合纳入标准的研究对象设为对照组,2016年6月-2017年6月应用PTC培训模式的研究对象设为干预组。对照组按照医院的应急救援人才培养计划采用常规的讲课+操作示教方式定期开展急救理论和操作培训,干预组的培训内容与对照组相同,按PTC模式进行培训。采用标准对照的方式,探讨PTC的培训效果。结果PTC培训后,干预组的理论考核成绩、现场演练考核成绩、操作技能、应急处置能力、沟通协调能力、急救管理能力、个人特质以及工作态度得分高于对照组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组队员急救科研能力得分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论PTC模式能有效提高应急队员的理论考核成绩、现场演练考核成绩、操作技能、应急处置能力、沟通协调能力、急救管理能力、个人特质以及工作态度得分,具有推广应用价值。 Objective To explore the effect of primary trauma care (PTC) training model on first-aid ability training of hospital emergency rescue teams, and to provide reference for future training in the public. Methods Objects of study were selected as the control group from May 2015 to May 2016 who meet the inclusion criteria, while subjects who applied the PTC training mode from June 2016 to June 2017 were selected as the intervention group.The control group received routine first-aid theory and operation training according to the emergency rescue personnel training plan of the hospital. The training content of the intervention group was the same as that of the control group, and the training was conducted according to PTC mode.The training effect of PTC was explored by standard comparison. Results After the PTC training, the scores of the intervention group in theory assessment, field drill assessment, operation skills, emergency response ability, communication and coordination ability, first-aid management ability, personal characteristics and work attitude were higher than those of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in first aid scientific research ability score between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions The PTC model can effectively improve the performance of emergency responders in theoretical assessment, field drill assessment, operation skills, emergency response ability, communication and coordination ability, first-aid management ability, personal characteristics and work attitude score, and has certain value of promotion and application.
作者 陶品月 黄惠桥 黄霜霞 潘晓 黄翠青 赵孟利 Tao Pinyue;Huang Huiqiao;Huang Shuangxia;Pan Xiao;Huang Cuiqing;Zhao Mengli(Nursing department,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning,Guangxi,530007,China)
出处 《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》 2019年第6期508-511,共4页 China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
基金 广西医药卫生自筹经费计划课题(E2016341) 西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目(2017JGA168).
关键词 PTC模式 护理应急救援队 急救能力 应急处置能力 PTC training model Nursing emergency rescue team First-aid ability Emergency response capacity
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