摘要
新时代乡村振兴战略的实施,为外来资本进入休闲农业与乡村旅游产业提供了契机。但外来投资对休闲农业与乡村旅游发展究竟能发挥多大的作用,能否如政府“招商引资”政策宣称的那样实现“外来和尚好念经”的效果,是实践探索和理论分析需要回答的关键问题。本文以北京市第三次全国农业普查数据为基础,在控制了生产经营特征、本地乡村振兴程度的情况下,对外来投资者比重同休闲农业与乡村旅游经营收益之间的关系进行了深入的实证分析。主要结果表明,外来投资者比重对村级休闲农业与乡村旅游经营效益提升有明显的正向促进作用,但若不剥离本地乡村振兴程度的叠加影响,外来投资者比重的作用将被高估,并且该促进作用与区域休闲农业与乡村旅游发展水平呈负相关关系。这些结论将为进一步发展和繁荣休闲农业和乡村旅游提供有益的政策启示。
The implementation of Rural Revitalization Strategy in the new era provides an opportunity for external investment to enter the agri-tourism industry.However,the key question to be answered in practice exploration and theoretical analysis is how big of a role external investment can play in the development of agri-tourism,and whether it can achieve the effect of“Monks from faraway chant the sutras more easily”as claimed by the government’s policy of“attracting investment”.Based on the data of the Third National Agricultural Census of Beijing,this article makes an in-depth empirical analysis of the relationship between external investment and the operating income of agri-tourism under the condition of controlling relevant variables such as the characteristics of production and operation and the degree of local rural revitalization.The main results show that external investment has a significant positive effect on promoting the efficiency of village-level agri-tourism,but without stripping the superimposedinfluence of local rural revitalization,the effect of external investment will be overestimated,and the promoting effect is negatively correlated with the development level of regional agri-tourism.These conclusions will provide beneficial policy implications for the further development and prosperity of leisure agriculture and rural tourism.
作者
钟真
余镇涛
白迪
Zhong;Zhen Yu Zhentao;Bai Di
出处
《中国农村经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期76-93,共18页
Chinese Rural Economy
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“社会化服务对农业经营主体生产效率的影响机制与政策选择研究”(项目编号:71773134)
北京市第三次全国农业普查合作研究课题“农村产业融合和乡村旅游发展研究”的资助