摘要
党的十九大提出了乡村振兴战略,乡村振兴战略是农村发展的重要契机,而农村环境治理是乡村振兴的重要组成部分。农村环境问题早已成为乡村社会持续发展的障碍,如不能很好地治理农村环境污染,乡村振兴也无从谈起。通过对浙江里家村的实地调查和相关学术理论的梳理,形成农村环境“内发性治理”的概念。该概念认为农村环境治理应体现“中和位育”的治理理念,充分发挥农民在环境治理中的主体性作用,以及农村环境治理应回归乡村生活主体。只有发动农民参与环境治理,才能找到一条符合当地农民生产、生活特点的环境治理路径,保护农村环境的同时也能顾及农民生活的需要。在此基础上,理解农村环境内发性治理方式产生背后的社会逻辑,掌握农村生产、生活、生态“三生统一”目标实现的社会规律。
Rural environmental problems have long been an obstacle to the sustainable development of rural society.If the rural environmental pollution is not well handled,rural revitalization cannot be discussed.Through the field investigation of Zhejiang Lijia Village and based on the related academic theories,the concept of Endogenous Governance in rural environment is formed.The concept holds that the rural environmental governance should reflect the governance concept of Zhongyong Culture(Moderation and Mean Concept),give full play to the subjective role of farmers in environmental governance,and the rural environmental governance should return to the main body of rural life.Only by mobilizing farmers to participate in environmental governance can we find an environmental governance path that is consistent with the characteristics of local farmers' production and living.While protecting the rural environment,it can also take into account the needs of farmers' lives.
出处
《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期49-57,157,共10页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“农业社会学的基本理论与前沿问题研究”(17ZDA113)
国家社会科学基金项目“乡村振兴战略背景下公众参与农村环境治理的社会机制研究”(18BSH069)
中国博士后科学基金面上项目“农村生活污染治理的社会机制研究”(2018M631668)
关键词
乡村振兴
农村环境
内发性治理
政府主导型治理
Rural Revitalization
Rural Environment
Endogenous Governance
Government-led Governance
