摘要
目的探讨细节护理干预对维持性血液透析(Maintenance hemodialysis,MHD)并发症发生率及生活质量的影响。方法方便选取2015年6月—2016年6月期间在该科住院的MHD患者120例,分为对照组和观察组。对照组进行常规护理,观察组进行细节护理干预,观察两种护理方法下患者并发症发生率的差异,同时采用SF-36量表评估两组患者的生活质量。结果观察组并发症的发生率(23.33%)、对护理服务的满意率(93.33%)、接受治疗的依从性(73.33%)明显低于对照组(50.00%、58.33%、46.67%),观察组各方面生存质量明显高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论细节护理干预可显著提高维持性血透患者的质量依从性,从而减少患者主要并发症的发生率,提高其生活质量及护理满意度,具有较好的临床推广价值。
Objective To investigate the effect of detailed nursing intervention on the incidence of complication and quality of life in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). Methods Convenient select a total of 120 MHD patients admitted to our department from June 2015 to June 2016 were enrolled and divided into control group and observation group. The control group received routine care, the observation group underwent detailed nursing intervention, and the difference in the incidence of complications between the two nursing methods was observed. The quality of life of the two groups was evaluated using the SF-36 scale. Results The incidence of complications in the observation group (23.33%), satisfaction rate with nursing services (93.33%), and compliance with treatment (73.33%) were significantly lower than those in the control group (50.00%,58.33%, 46.67%), the quality of life of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the two groups were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Detailed nursing intervention can significantly improve the quality compliance of maintenance hemodialysis patients, thus reducing the incidence of major complications, improving their quality of life and nursing satisfaction, and has a good clinical promotion value.
作者
闻雪雅
杨秀
陈丹丹
WEN Xue-ya;YANG Xiu;CHEN Dan-dan(Department of Nephrology,the 85th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army,Shanghai,200052 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2019年第14期124-127,共4页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
细节护理干预
维持性血液透析
并发症
生活质量
Detailed nursing intervention
Maintenance hemodialysis
Complications
Quality of life
