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利用平台漏洞实施侵财行为的刑法定性

The Criminal Qualitative of the Act of Invading Property by Using the Network Vulnerabilities
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摘要 利用网络平台漏洞取财的行为存在盗窃罪与诈骗罪定性上的争议,问题在于平台的行为能否体现财产权利人的意志,使平台背后的自然人发生“认识错误”。可根据行为人所利用平台漏洞的性质进行盗窃罪与诈骗罪的区分:将平台漏洞分为系统机械漏洞和业务逻辑漏洞。如果行为人单纯利用了平台的机械漏洞时,成立盗窃罪;如果行为人利用了系统预设的业务逻辑漏洞,成立诈骗罪。 There is a qualitative dispute over the crime of larceny and fraud by using the network vulnerabilities for money-seeking. The problem lies in it is hard to define whether the act of the platform can reflect the will of the property owner and make cognition error happen to natural person behind the platform. The two crimes can be distinguished from the nature of the platform vulnerabilities: system mechanical vulnerabilities and business logic vulnerabilities. If the perpetrator simply exploits the mechanical vulnerabilities of the platform, the conduct constitutes theft;if the perpetrator exploits the presupposed business logic vulnerabilities, the conduct constitutes fraud.
作者 刘昱彤 Liu Yutong(College of Criminal Justice, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088)
出处 《安徽警官职业学院学报》 2019年第3期35-38,76,共5页 Journal of Anhui Vocational College of Police Officers
关键词 诈骗 盗窃 平台漏洞 侵财行为 fraud larceny platform vulnerabilities crime of invading property
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