基于风险链分析的旅游安全风险预防与控制机制研究被引量：6

Research on the Mechanism of Tourism Safety Risk Prevention and Control Based on Risk Chain Analysis

导出

摘要有效的旅游安全风险预防和控制能够降低旅游安全事故的发生率,从而使旅游企业和旅游者避免旅游安全事故所带来的损失。基于Merkhofer提出的风险链概念对旅游安全事故成因进行了分析,构建了事故致因链模型,指出旅游安全风险预防和控制的思路可分为风险规避、风险预防和风险降低三种。能达到风险预防和降低目标的措施包括制定旅游安全法规和标准、制定旅游安全应急预案、建立旅游企业安全管理体系、构建旅游安全文化、旅游者和城市居民的安全教育等五个方面,且需要在政府、企业、游客三个层次共同努力下实现。最后,分析了我国高风险旅游项目和新业态风险控制存在的问题,指出旅游安全风险的预防和控制根据实践需要调整升级的必要性。

作者张捷雷 Zhang Jielei

机构地区浙江旅游职业学院

出处《浙江学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第4期160-167,共8页 Zhejiang Academic Journal

基金浙江省科技厅软科学项目“智慧城市建设促进城镇旅游安全提升的路径与对策研究”(项目编号2014C25012)的部分研究成果

关键词旅游安全风险预防与控制风险链分析高风险旅游项目

分类号 F592 [经济管理—旅游管理]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献1

1郭飞.境外安全文化研究20年评述[J].武汉理工大学学报（社会科学版）,2011,24(1):63-69. 被引量：17

二级参考文献36

1International Nuclear Safety Advisory Group.Summary report on the Post-Accident Review Meeting on the Chernobyl Accident[R].Vienna:International Atomic Energy Agency,1986.
2International Nuclear Safety Advisory Group.,International Atomic Energy Agency.Basic safety principles for nuclear power plants[M].Vienna:International Atomic Energy Agency,1988.
3Cox S,Flin R.Safety culture:Philosopher's stone or man of straw?[J].Work &.Stress,1998(3):189-201.
4Mathis T L,Spitzer D D R.Developing A Safety Culture:Successfully Involving the Entire Organi-zation[M].Keller & Associates,1996.
5Morris S,Willcocks G.Preventing Accidents and Illness at Work:How to Create a Health and Safety Culture[M].Trans-Atlantic Publications,1996.
6Cooper D.Improving Safety Culture:A Practical Guide[M].John Wiley &.Sons,1997.
7Sorensen J N.Safety culture:a survey of the state-of-the-art[J].Reliability engineering & system safety,2002(2):189-204.
8International Atomic Energy Agency.Developing safety culture in nuclear activities:practical suggestions to assist progress[M].Vienna:International Atomic Energy Agency,1998.
9National Safety Council.Safety culture and effective safety management[M].National Safety Council,1999:450.
10Minerals Council of Australia.Safety culture survey report:Australian minerals industry[M].Canberra:Minerals Council of Australia,1999.