摘要
以云贵地区14个地级市为对象,从5个系统层评价指标和10个要素层评价指标以及29个基本变量,构造了衡量云贵地区城市竞争力评价指标体系,运用主成分分析法对云贵地区城市竞争力总力和分力进行测量和评价,进而研究了云贵地区城市竞争力2008-2017年10年动态演变特征。结果表明,云贵地区城市总体和单项竞争力整体偏低,“高山效应”和“低水平集聚圈”现象明显。针对上述问题,本研究对如何增强云贵地区城市竞争力,提高区域发展水平提出了相应的建议。
14 cities in Yunnan-Guizhou area as the object, from five system evaluation index and 10 elements layer evaluation indexes and 29 of basic variables and Yunnan-Guizhou region is constructed to measure urban competitiveness evaluation index system, using the principal component analysis (PCA) to Yunnan-Guizhou region the urban competitiveness force and component force measurement and evaluation, then study the Yunnan-Guizhou region urban competitiveness dynamic evolution characteristics of 10 years from 2008 to 2017. The results show that the overall and individual competitiveness of cities in Yungui region is relatively low, and the phenomenon of "mountain effect** and "low-level cluster circle" is obvious. In view of the above problems, this study puts forward corresponding Suggestions on how to enhance the urban competitiveness of Yungui region and improve the regional development level.
作者
张燕刚
成全
ZHANG YANGANG;CHENG QUAN(School of Economics and Management,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou Fujian 350116)
关键词
城市竞争力
主成分分析
动态演变
云贵地区
urban competitiveness
Principal component analysis
Dynamic evolution
Yunnan-Guizhou region
