“互联网+”时代“三区三州”特困地区劳动力转移教育作用机制研究被引量：7

Research on Functional Mechanism of Education in Labor Transfer of Poverty-stricken Areas in “Three Regions and Three Prefectures” in “Internet Plus” Era

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摘要劳动力转移是"三区三州"特困地区摆脱贫困,全面建成小康社会的重要举措。在田野调查及文献分析的基础上,探究"互联网+"时代教育在"三区三州"特困地区劳动力转移中的作用机制。通过分析可知,在"互联网+"初步生长期,贫困者忽视教育经济价值,贫困者教育文化程度、素质技能较低,多元文化融合教育匮乏,族群社会化语言教育薄弱,这些现实难题均阻碍深度贫困地区劳动力的顺利转移。为此,在"互联网+"普及发展期,突显贫困地区教育经济价值理念,优化劳动力转移职教培训,重建多元文化融合教育体系,拓展社交语言学习路径,以此来优化"互联网+"时代"三区三州"特困地区劳动力转移的教育作用机制。 Labor transfer is an important measure to get rid of poverty and build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way in poverty-stricken areas of "three regions and three prefectures". On the basis of field investigation and literature analysis, the paper explores the functional mechanism of education in labor migration of these poverty-stricken areas in "internet plus" era. The analysis shows that in the initial growth period of "internet plus", the poor ignore the economic value of education, so their educational level, quality and skills are low. Besides, the lack of education of multicultural integration and the weak socialized language education of ethnic groups are the practical problems hindering the smooth transfer of labor force in these deeply poverty-stricken areas. Therefore, in the popularization and development period of "internet plus", the economic value of education in poor areas should be highlighted, labor force transfer vocational education should be improved, educational system of multicultural integration should be reconstructed, and the learning path of social intercourse language should be expanded, so as to optimize the educational mechanism of labor migration in the areas in "internet plus" era.

作者张晓文 ZHANG Xiao-wen(Department of Education,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715)

机构地区西南大学教育学部

出处《民族教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第3期27-36,共10页 Journal of Research on Education for Ethnic Minorities

基金国家社会科学基金项目“互联网经济下少数民族特困地区精准扶贫脱贫模式创新研究”(项目编号:17XMZ031) 教育部民教中心重大课题“‘三区三州’特困地区教育精准扶贫的特殊困难与对策研究”(项目编号:ZXZD18002) 西南大学教育学部攀登计划重大培育项目“西南贫困地区教育扶贫脱贫困境调查研究”(项目编号:2017ZDPY05) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“西南民族贫困地区劳动力转移的教育保障体系研究”(项目编号:SWU1809435)的阶段性成果

关键词 “三区三州”特困地区劳动力转移教育作用机制 “互联网+” poverty-stricken areas of "three regions and three prefectures" labor migration educational function mechanism "internet plus"

分类号 G40-011 [文化科学—教育学原理]