摘要
目的探讨个性化护理在慢性胃炎及消化性溃疡患者中的应用效果及对身心状态的影响。方法选取2017年6月至2018年6月我院收治的1848例慢性胃炎及消化性溃疡患者为研究对象,按照护理方式的不同将其分为对照组(924例,常规护理)与观察组(924例,个性化护理)。比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组治疗总有效率及依从率高于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组PSQI、HAMA、HAMD及NHP评分均明显降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后,两组ESCA及GQOLI-74评分均明显升高,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论个性化护理在慢性胃炎及消化性溃疡患者中的应用效果显著,可以提高依从性及睡眠质量,降低焦虑、抑郁等负面情绪,提高自我护理能力和生活质量水平,值得临床推广与应用。
Objective To investigate the application effect of individualized nursing in patients with chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer and its influence on physical and mental state.Methods A total of 1 848 patients with chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer admitted in our hospital from June 2017 to June 2018 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group(924 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(924 cases,individualized nursing)according to the different nursing methods.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of treatment and compliance rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of PSQI,HAMA,HAMD and NHP in the two groups decreased,and those in the observation group were significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of ESCA and GQOLI-74 in the two groups increased,and those in the observation group were significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized nursing has a remarkable effect in patients with chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer.It can improve compliance and sleep quality,reduce negative emotions such as anxiety and depression,and improve self-care ability and quality of life,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
赵亚娟
ZHAO Ya-juan(Qishan County Hospital,Baoji 722400,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2019年第20期177-179,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
个性化护理
慢性胃炎
消化性溃疡
身心状态
individualized nursing
chronic gastritis
peptic ulcer
physical and mental state
