摘要
卢曼的爱情现象学探讨在其社会理论中扮演了一个特别的角色。爱情媒介从社会系统中分化而出,与社会由阶层分化向功能分化的结构性变迁有关。17世纪古典主义文学中出现的“激情”语义学在此过程中发挥了关键作用,这一作用的实质是以悖论化代替理想化作为编码路径。可见,亲密关系对于卢曼的吸引力就在于,它是以悖论为生命力的交互作用系统,为了展开恋人间行动/体验的悖论而存在。爱情悖论的系统化能力,也提醒人们,不确定性并非秩序的敌人,反而是对冲不确定性的最佳手段,而爱情秩序的存在,也证明某些后现代理论家提出的绝对混沌并不成立。
Niklas Luhmann's phenomenological study of love plays a special role in his social theory. The differentiation of the media “love” out of the social system must be related to the structural change of society from stratified differentiation to functional differentiation. In this process,the semantics of “passion” in the classic literature of the 17th century played a key role,because it replaced idealization with paradoxication as a way of codification. It seems that Luhmann's interest in intimacy lies in the fact that it is an interactional system which lives on paradox and exists only for the purpose of unfolding the paradox of action/experience between lovers. In addition,the systematizing ability of love-paradox shows that uncertainty is not the enemy of order,but the best means of hedging uncertainty,and love as an order also proves that the absolute chaos proposed by some postmodern theorists cannot exist.
作者
范劲
FAN Jin(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《杭州师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2019年第4期71-81,136,共12页
Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
卢曼
爱情
交流媒介
系统论
后现代
Niklas Luhmann
love
communication media
Systems Theory
postmodern