摘要
总结了本科9例肿瘤患儿PICC院内意外重度脱出的原因及护理对策,发现发生脱管的主要原因有管道安全风险防范意识差、评估不到位、更换不及时、药物因素、固定方法不合理、外露部分过长等。认为加强培训和宣教,重视查看,及时更换,做好心理护理,合理固定和规范PICC外露长度,可降低肿瘤患儿PICC意外脱管的发生率。
We concluded the causes and nursing of severe accidental PICC prolapse in hospital of nine children with tumor.Poor awareness of pipeline safety risk prevention,inadequate assessment,untimely replacement,unreasonable drug factors,improper fixation methods and long exposure are the main reasons for tube release.And we believe that,strengthening training and education,paying attention to inspection,timely replacement,good psychological care,reasonable fixation,and standardized exposure length can reduce the incidence of accidental release.
作者
王晓如
WANG Xiao-ru(Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hospital of Zhongshan University,Guangzhou,510120,China)
关键词
肿瘤患儿
PICC
院内
意外重度脱管
Children with tumor
PICC
within hospital
severe accidental proplapse
