摘要
针对如何加快精神病学临床研究发展进程,作者提出3个建议:研究前沿的界定应该以研究目的、方向、路径、方法为基础;支撑精神病学临床研究的两大支柱--诊断标准和动物模型,需要从根本上反思其固有的局限;区分还原的方法和还原论,还原的方法不可舍弃,还原论的取向必须挑战。
Aiming to stimulate discussion on how to advance clinical research in psychiatry,the authors call attention to importance of following issues:1) identifying broad relevant multi-disciplinary paradigm,theory,technology and methods rather than focusing solely on new technologies in neurosciences;2) revisiting and critically examining inherent constraints of diagnostic criteria and animal model for mental disorders;and 3) making a distinction between reduction as a key tool and reductionism as a belief or theory.
作者
汪向东
郝伟
李凌江
于欣
WANG Xiangdong;HAO Wei;LI Lingjiang;YU Xin(Peking Univeraity Sixth Hospital, Peking University Institute of Mental Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Mental Health (Peking University), National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Peking University Sixth Hospital), Beijing 100083, China;Mental Health Institute and Key Laboratory of Psychiatry of Hunan Province, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders (Central South University), Changsha 410011, China)
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第7期481-486,共6页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
关键词
精神病学研究
诊断标准
动物模型
方法学
psychiatric research
diagnostic criteria for mental disorders
animal model
methodology