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实施助产士产前教育对初产妇产程及分娩方式的影响 被引量:8

The effect of prenatal education for midwives on the outcome of labor and labor delivery
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摘要 目的观察由助产士对初产妇开展产前教育对分娩方式以及产程的影响.方法回顾性分析2016年1月—2017年12月我院初产妇80例,按照产前干预方式进行分组,40例接受助产士产前教育,视作观察组;40例接受常规产前宣教,视作对照组.比较2组分娩情况.结果观察组阴道分娩率为90.00%,对照组为70.00%;观察组第一产程、第二产程以及第三产程时间均短于对照组;观察组对产前干预的满意度为95.00%,对照组满意度77.50%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论由助产士对初产妇开展产前教育能够提高阴道分娩率,减少剖宫产率,缩短产程时间,值得推广. Objective To analyze the effect of prenatal education for midwife on delivery and labor.Methods Aretrospective analysis of 80 cases of first-trimester women in our hospital fromJanuary 2016 toDecember 2017 was conducted according to the prenatal intervention method.Forty midwives were given prenatal education as an observation group,and 40 cases received routine prenatal education.As a control group,compare the two components.Results The vaginal delivery rate was 90.00%in the observation group and 70.00%in the control group.The first stage oflabor,the second stage ofproduction,and the third stage oflabor in the observation group were all shorter than the control group.The satisfaction ofthe observation group for prenatal interventionwas 95.00%.The satisfaction ofthe control group was 77.50%,the differenceswere statisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Conclusion Themidwife's prenatal education for the first-time mothers can improve the vaginal deliveryrate,reduce the cesarean section rate,shorten the labor time,and it isworth promoting.
作者 李阿丽 Li Ali(Xiamen University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xiamen,Fujian 361009)
机构地区 厦门中医院
出处 《基层医学论坛》 2019年第24期3420-3422,共3页 The Medical Forum
关键词 初产妇 助产士 产前教育 产程 分娩方式 First-bornwomen Midwives Prenatal education Labor process Deliverymode
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