摘要
芦苇(Phragmites australis)作为典型的繁殖能力超强的多年生禾本科植物,是沿海湿地生态系统植物群落中的优势种。本研究在对芦苇生态习性特征进行归纳总结的基础上,分析了水淹对芦苇的生理形态的影响,从抗风消浪、净化水质、吸附重金属等方面阐明了芦苇在沿海湿地的生态作用,以及总结了芦苇培育繁殖技术方面的研究进展,旨在为充分利用芦苇群落在沿海湿地植被恢复、生态建设方面的应用提供科学依据。
Phragmites australis is a typical perennial gramineous plant with superior reproductive capacity,which is the dominant species in the plant community of coastal wetland ecosystem. Based on the summary of the ecological habit characteristics of P. australis, we analyzed the effects of water and salt on the physiological morphology of P. australis, and clarified the ecological function of reed in coastal wetland from the aspects of anti-wind and wave elimination, purification of water quality and adsorption of heavy metals, and summarized the research progress of reed breeding technology, in order to provide a basis for making full use of the application of reed community in vegetation restoration and ecological construction of coastal wetland.
作者
陈敏
林德城
黄勇
吴鹏飞
Chen Min;Lin Decheng;Huang Yong;Wu Pengfei(College of Forestry,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002;Key Laboratory of State Forestry and Grassland Administration on Soil and Water Conservation of Red Soil Region in Southern China,Fuzhou 350002;Ningde State-owned Forest Farm Management Office,Ningde Fujian 352100)
出处
《中国农学通报》
2019年第20期55-58,共4页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
海峡两岸红壤区水土保持协同创新中心科研项目“水土流失监测与效益评价研究”(KP80ND80304)
关键词
芦苇
湿地生态系统
抗风消浪
净化水质
研究进展
Phragmites australis
wetland ecosystem
anti-wind and wave elimination
purification of water quality
research progress
