摘要
唐玄宗时代随着节度使制度的完备,唐朝的军事力量逐渐集中到东北、西北两大区域,《通典》提出的"二统说"成为解释安史之乱爆发的一个重要因素,也有学者提出二统之间存在着对立争斗。然而实际上东北与西北两大军事区域之间有着较为频繁的人员往来,尤其是幽州等东北节度使中出现了多位具有西北背景的将领。幽州节度使张守珪、王斛斯都是西北旧将,在西北立功后转任东北。即便在安禄山叛乱前后,仍然有西北背景的马灵詧出任安东副都护,高秀岩更是安禄山亲自从陇右调至幽州,成为叛军的重要将领。从这个角度来看,唐玄宗时期东北与西北两大军事区域之间并非截然对立,而是有着密切的关联。
In Emperor Xuanzong’s age, with the development of the military governor system, the military power of the Tang Dynasty gradually moved to the Northeast and Northwest. According to Tongdian, the state of the two-center governance was a key factor leading to An Lushan Rebellion, and it’s said that there were conflicts between the two military centers. However, a frequent communication between the two military centers could be found, with many governors from the northwest appointed in the northeast, such as Zhang Shougui and Wang Husi in Youzhou. Even around An Lushan Rebellion, Ma Lingcha was appointed vice governor of Anton and Gao Xiuyan was switched from Longyou to Youzhou by An Lushan himself and later became a leading figure in the rebellion. In this sense, the two military centers in the Tang Dynasty had a close connection instead of complete opposition.
作者
刘子凡
LIU Zifan(Institute of Ancient History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 10072,China)
出处
《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期126-131,共6页
Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
安史之乱
“二统说”
节度使制度
安禄山
哥舒翰
An Lushan Rebellion
the state of two-center governance
the military governor system
An Lushan
Ge Shuhan