摘要
Fe-based carbon materials are widely considered promising to replace Pt/C as next-generation electrocatalysts towards oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). However, the preparation of Fe-based carbon materials is still carried out by conventional heating method (CHM). Herein, a novel microwave-assisted carbon bath method (MW-CBM) was proposed, which only took 35 min to synthesize Fe/Fe3C nanoparticles encapsulated in N-doped carbon layers derived from Prussian blue (PB). The catalyst contained large specific surface area and mesoporous structure, abundant Fe-Nx and C–N active sites, unique core-shell structure. Due to the synergistic effects of these features, the as-prepared Fe/Fe3C@NC-2 displayed outstanding ORR activity with onset potential of 0.98 VRHE and halfwave potential of 0.87 VRHE, which were more positive than 20 wt.% Pt/C (0.93 VRHE and 0.82 VRHE). Besides, Fe/Fe3C@NC-2 gave a better stability and methanol tolerance than Pt/C towards ORR in alkaline media, too.
Fe-based carbon materials are widely considered promising to replace Pt/C as next-generation electrocatalysts towards oxygen reduction reaction(ORR). However, the preparation of Fe-based carbon materials is still carried out by conventional heating method(CHM). Herein, a novel microwave-assisted carbon bath method(MW-CBM)was proposed, which only took 35 min to synthesize Fe/Fe3C nanoparticles encapsulated in N-doped carbon layers derived from Prussian blue(PB). The catalyst contained large specific surface area and mesoporous structure,abundant Fe-Nx and C–N active sites, unique core-shell structure. Due to the synergistic effects of these features,the as-prepared Fe/Fe3C@NC-2 displayed outstanding ORR activity with onset potential of 0.98 VRHEand halfwave potential of 0.87 VRHE, which were more positive than 20 wt.% Pt/C(0.93 VRHE and 0.82 VRHE). Besides,Fe/Fe3C@NC-2 gave a better stability and methanol tolerance than Pt/C towards ORR in alkaline media, too.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1303291)
the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (No. IRT_15R46)