摘要
我国快速的城镇化发展对乡村的社会、文化和经济造成了巨大的冲击和影响。今天,在发展特色小镇、美丽乡村的背景下,我们要探索一种适合我国国情的乡村遗产保护和管理体系。法国乡村遗产的管理具有一定的中央集权性,其乡村遗产内涵、针对不同遗产类型的保护体系、法律框架、政策引导和多方参与模式等保护经验有助于我国构建城乡遗产保护的统一框架,加强地方政府效用,完善乡村保护规划体系和促进多方参与的乡村可持续发展。
China's rapid urbanization has had a tremendous impact on the society, culture and economy of the countryside. This study aims to explore a system of rural heritage protection and management that suits China’ s situation in the context of the nation’ s campaign for developing towns and villages with unique characteristics and beauty. The heritage management in France features a certain degree of centralization of authority. The protection models dedicated to different types of heritage items and the adjustments to the protection system may shed light on the practices in China. To learn from French experience including the concept of village heritage, the establishment of a protection scheme and the legal framework, and the involvement of social organizations may help us build a unified framework for urban and rural heritage protection, improve the local governmental efficiency, and foster multi-party participation while valuing local demands.
作者
万婷婷
WAN Ting-ting(Paris University Nanterre,Paris,France,92000)
出处
《东南文化》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期12-17,共6页
Southeast Culture
关键词
遗产保护
法国乡村文化遗产
遗产保护体系
遗产管理
多方参与
heritage protection
rural cultural heritage in France
heritage protection system
heritage management
multi-participation