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正畸+种植义齿治疗合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失的临床效果及对患者牙齿功能的影响 被引量:5

Clinical effect of orthodontic and implant denture in the treatment of single-tooth loss complicated with dentognathic deformity and its influence on patients’ dental function
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摘要 目的探究正畸+种植义齿治疗合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失的临床效果及对患者牙齿功能的影响。方法将本院2014年8月至2017年8月收治的40例合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失患者根据入院顺序奇偶性分为试验组和对照组,每组20例。对照组给予单纯种植义齿治疗,试验组给予正畸+种植义齿治疗。比较两组治疗6个月后的临床疗效、治疗满意度及牙齿功能。结果试验组的治疗优良率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组患者的治疗满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗6个月后,试验组的咀嚼功能与语言功能评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论正畸+种植义齿可有效改善合并牙颌畸形单牙缺失患者的咀嚼功能、语音功能,效果确切,患者满意度高,值得借鉴。 Objective To investigate the clinical effect of orthodontic and implant denture in the treatment of single-tooth loss complicated with dentognathic deformity and its influence on patients' dental function. Methods Forty patients with single-tooth loss complicated with dentognathic deformity enrolled in our hospital from August 2014 to August 2017 were divided into experimental group and control group according to the parity of admission sequence, with 20 cases in each group. The control group was treated with simple implant denture, while the experimental group was treated with orthodontics and implant denture. The clinical efficacy, treatment satisfaction and dental function of the two groups after 6 months of treatment were compared. Results The excellent and good rate of treatment in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The treatment satisfaction of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). After 6 months of treatment, the scores of masticatory function and language function in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Orthodontics and implant denture can effectively improve the masticatory function and speech function of patients with single-tooth loss complicated with dental deformity, with exact effect and high satisfaction of patients. It is worth learning from.
作者 时峰展 SHI Feng-zhan(the People's Hospital of Zhenping County, Nanyang 474250, China)
出处 《临床医学研究与实践》 2019年第25期108-109,共2页 Clinical Research and Practice
关键词 正畸 种植义齿 牙颌畸形 单牙缺失 orthodontic implant denture dentognathic deformity single-tooth loss
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