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Highly sensitive and selective electrochemical immunosensors by substrate-enhanced electroless deposition of metal nanoparticles onto three-dimensional graphene@Ni foams

Highly sensitive and selective electrochemical immunosensors by substrate-enhanced electroless deposition of metal nanoparticles onto three-dimensional graphene@Ni foams
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摘要 In this study, we have for the first time preformed the facile substrate-enhanced electroless deposition(SEED) of metal nanoparticles onto monolithic graphene@Ni foams for construction of disposable three-dimensional(3 D) electrochemical immunosensors. Specifically, we firstly used the SEED method to deposit gold nanoparticles(AuNPs) onto the graphene@Ni foam for immobilization of antibody(Ab1). This is followed by a second step SEED deposition to produce silver nanoparticles(AgNPs) for electrochemical stripping detection. Using a-fetoprotein antigen(AFP) as a module analyte, the newly-developed sensor showed a wide linear response, ranging from 5.0 pg/mL to 5.0 ng/mL and a low detection limit down to 2.3 pg/mL. The newly-developed 3 D-immunosensor is sensitive, reliable,and easy to be fabricated, showing great potential for clinic applications. In this study, we have for the first time preformed the facile substrate-enhanced electroless deposition(SEED) of metal nanoparticles onto monolithic graphene@Ni foams for construction of disposable three-dimensional(3 D) electrochemical immunosensors. Specifically, we firstly used the SEED method to deposit gold nanoparticles(AuNPs) onto the graphene@Ni foam for immobilization of antibody(Ab1). This is followed by a second step SEED deposition to produce silver nanoparticles(AgNPs) for electrochemical stripping detection. Using a-fetoprotein antigen(AFP) as a module analyte, the newly-developed sensor showed a wide linear response, ranging from 5.0 pg/mL to 5.0 ng/mL and a low detection limit down to 2.3 pg/mL. The newly-developed 3 D-immunosensor is sensitive, reliable,and easy to be fabricated, showing great potential for clinic applications.
出处 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第17期1272-1279,共8页 科学通报(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LY18H200008) Wenzhou Science and Technology Bureau Project (Y20170203) National Natural Science Foundation of China (51433005)
关键词 Electrochemical immunosensor Substrate-enhanced ELECTROLESS DEPOSITION Graphene NI foam Metal nanoparticles a-Fetoprotein antigen Electrochemical immunosensor Substrate-enhanced electroless deposition Graphene Ni foam Metal nanoparticles a-Fetoprotein antigen
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