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多形式延续护理对前列腺癌根治术患者焦虑及生活质量的影响 被引量:42

Effects of multi-mode continuing care on anxiety and quality of life in prostate cancer patients undergoing radical prostatectomy
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摘要 目的探讨多形式延续护理对前列腺癌根治术患者焦虑情绪、术后并发症和生活质量的影响。方法将112例前列腺癌根治术患者随机分为观察组和对照组各56例。对照组给予常规护理和出院指导,观察组在此基础上实施多形式延续护理。出院前及出院后不同时间测评患者焦虑程度、生活质量,并统计尿失禁改善情况。结果出院后1、3、6个月观察组焦虑程度显著低于对照组,出院后6个月生活质量评分及术后尿失禁改善情况显著优于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论对前列腺癌根治术患者出院后实施多形式延续护理,可以显著改善患者焦虑情绪,促进患者康复,提高其生活质量。 Objective To explore the effects of multi-mode continuing care on anxiety,postoperative complications and quality of life in prostate cancer patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. Methods Totally 112 prostate cancer patients undergoing radical prostatectomy were randomized into an experimental group and a control group,with 56 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing and discharge guidance,while the experimental group additionally received multi-mode continuing care.The degree of anxiety and quality of life of the two groups were assessed at different time points before and after disacharge,and the improvement of incontinence was calculated. Results At 1,3 and 6 months after discharge,the degree of anxiety in the experimental group were significantly milder than those in the control group,and at 6 months after discharge,the SF-36 score and the improvement of postoperative incontinence were significantly better than those in the control group ( P <0.05,P <0.01). Conclusion The implementation of multi-mode continuing care for prostate cancer patients undergoing radical prostatectomy after discharge can significantly relieve their anxiety,enhance their recovery and their quality of life.
作者 吴春燕 李萍 李海燕 王晓微 洪晓思 潘悦 卢中秋 Wu Chunyan;Li Ping;Li Haiyan;Wang Xiaowei;Hong Xiaosi;Pan Yue;Lu Zhongqiu(Department of Urinary Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325015,China)
出处 《护理学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第17期76-78,共3页 Journal of Nursing Science
基金 温州市科技局基础性科研项目(Y20180349)
关键词 前列腺癌 根治术 出院指导 延续护理 焦虑 尿失禁 生活质量 prostate cancer radical prostatectomy discharge guidance continuing care anxiety incontinence quality of life
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