摘要
目的探讨饮食和健康教育护理在中医定向透药联合益生菌治疗小儿腹泻家属中的实施价值。方法100例中医定向透药联合益生菌治疗的腹泻患儿,随机分为常规组和干预组,各50例。常规组采用基础护理,干预组在常规组基础上采用饮食和健康教育护理。比较两组患儿家属健康知识掌握度、患儿症状改善情况。结果干预组患儿家属健康知识掌握优良率92.00%显著高于常规组的64.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组患儿腹泻停止时间(2.8±0.6)d、退热时间(1.9±0.4)d及住院时间(3.8±0.7)d均短于常规组的(3.6±0.5)、(2.7±0.6)、(5.2±0.6)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对中医定向透药联合益生菌治疗的腹泻患儿家属实施饮食和健康教育护理,能提高患儿家属对健康知识掌握度,协助改善患儿症状。
Objective To discuss the value of diet and health education nursing in family members of children with diarrhea treated by traditional Chinese medicine directional permeation therapy combined with probiotics. Methods A total of 100 diarrhea children treated by traditional Chinese medicine directional permeation therapy combined with probiotics were randomly divided into conventional group and intervention group, with 50 cases in each group. The conventional group received basic nursing, and the intervention group received diet and health education nursing. The mastery of health knowledge of family members and improvement of symptoms of children in two groups was compared. Results The intervention group had significantly higher mastery of health knowledge of family members as 92.00% than 64.00% in the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The intervention group had shorter diarrhea stop time as (2.8 ± 0.6) d, antipyretic time as (1.9 ± 0.4) d and hospitalization time as (3.8 ± 0.7) d than (3.6 ± 0.5),(2.7 ± 0.6) and (5.2 ± 0.6) d in the conventional group, and their difference was statistically significant (PcO.OS). Conclusion Diet and health education nursing in family members of diarrhea children treated by traditional Chinese medicine directional permeation therapy combined with probiotics can improve the mastery of health knowledge of family members and help to improve the symptoms of children.
作者
许小丽
余杜生
谢秀萍
XU Xiao-li;YU Du-sheng;XIE Xiu-ping(Dongguan Zhangmutou Hospital,Dongguan 523633,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2019年第26期112-114,共3页
China Practical Medicine
基金
东莞市社会科技发展项目(项目编号:201650715001505)
关键词
饮食和健康教育护理
中医定向透药
益生菌
腹泻
Diet and health education nursing
Traditional Chinese medicine directional permeation therapy
Probiotics
Diarrhea
