摘要
目的探讨精细化护理对老年精神分裂症患者的影响。方法选择我院2016年6月至2018年6月120例恢复期的老年精神分裂症患者作为研究对象,将其随机等分为对照组与观察组,对照组给予精神科常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上进行精细化管理护理,比较两组患者社会功能评定量表(SSPI)、精神分裂症精神病量表(BPRS)和日常生活能力量表(ADL)评分。结果护理干预前两组ADL,SSPI和BPRS评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理干预后观察组ADL,SSPI评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),BPRS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论给予老年精神分裂症患者精细化护理可提高其日常生活能力和社会功能,减轻精神病症状,值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective To explore the application of refined nursing in the nursing of elderly patients with schizophrenia,and to analyze the influence of their living ability and nursing satisfaction.Methods To select 120 cases of elderly patients with schizophrenia who had recovered from June 2016 to June 2018 as a study object.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The control group received routine nursing of psychiatry department,the observation group performed refined management nursing on the basis of routine nursing.The scale of social function in psychosis in patients(SSPI),the brief psychiatric rating scale(BPRS)and the activities of daily living(ADL)scores were compared between the two groups.Results Before nursing intervention,there was no significant difference in ADL,SSPI and BPRS scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the scores of ADL and SSPI in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the BPRS score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Refined nursing for elderly patients with schizophrenia could improve their ADL and social function,and alleviate the symptoms of psychosis,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2019年第19期158-159,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
