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优质护理对婴儿湿疹生活质量和不良事件的影响探析 被引量:3

Analysis of the effect of high-quality nursing on the quality of life and adverse events of infant eczema
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摘要 目的探析在婴儿湿疹患儿中应用优质护理对其生活质量和不良事件的影响。方法 78例婴儿湿疹患儿,应用随机数字表法分为参照组和研讨组,每组39例。参照组患儿给予常规护理进行干预,研讨组患儿给予优质护理进行干预。比较两组患儿症状缓解时间、干预前后生活质量评分及不良事件发生情况。结果研讨组患儿皮肤瘙痒消失时间、湿疹结痂时间及湿疹消失时间分别为(3.01±0.42)、(7.51±0.52)、(9.87±1.02)d,均短于参照组的(4.24±0.51)、(9.05±0.63)、(12.55±1.05)d,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患儿生活质量评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患儿生活质量评分均低于本组干预前,且研讨组低于参照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研讨组患儿不良事件发生率为2.56%,低于参照组的17.95%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论优质护理对婴儿湿疹患儿生活质量和不良事件的影响良好,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To discuss and analyze the effect of high-quality nursing on the quality of life and adverse events of infant eczema. Methods A total of 78 eczema infants were divided by random number table method into control group and research group, with 39 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing for intervention, and the research group received high-quality nursing for intervention. Comparison was made on symptom remission time, quality of life score before and after intervention and occurrence of adverse events between the two groups. Results The research group had shorter disappearance time of skin itching, eczema scarring time and eczema disappearance time respectively as (3.01±0.42),(7.51±0.52) and (9.87±1.02) d than (4.24±0.51),(9.05±0.63) and (12.55±1.05) d in the control group, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Before intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in quality of life score between the two groups (P>0.05). After intervention, both groups had lower quality of life score than those before intervention, and the research group was lower than that of the control group. Their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The research group had lower incidence of adverse events as 2.56% than 17.95% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion High-quality nursing shows good effect on quality of life and adverse events of eczema infants, and it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者 广春华 宫伟 GUANG Chun-hua;GONG Wei(Dalian Dermatology Hospital, Dalian 116021, China)
出处 《中国现代药物应用》 2019年第19期137-139,共3页 Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
关键词 优质护理 婴儿湿疹 生活质量 不良事件 常规护理 High-quality nursing Infant eczema Quality of life Adverse events Conventional nursing
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