摘要
改革开放以来,我国农村改革取得的成就有目共睹,而解决好农民问题始终是改革工作的核心。回顾四十年农民职业化培育的发展与演变历程,大体分为新时期、新世纪、新阶段。农民概念由传统农民向新型农民、新型职业农民发展,农民职业化培育由农民素质教育向新型农民培训、新型职业农民培育发展。我国已进入新时代,要全面促使农民回归到职业属性,未来的职业农民培育将向着制度化、组织化与小农户和新型经营主体双向耦合趋势发展。
Since the reform and opening up,the achievements of China’s rural reform have been obvious to all,and solving the problem of farmers has always been the core of the reform work. Looking back on the development and evolution of farmers’profession- alization in the past 40 years,it is roughly divided into new period,new century and new stage. The concept of peasants is developed from traditional peasants to new peasants and new professional peasants. The peasant professionalization is cultivated by peasant quality education,training for new farmers and the development of new professional farmers. China has entered a new era,and it is necessary to comprehensively urge farmers to return to professional attributes. The future cultivation of professional farmers will be oriented towards institutionalization,organization,and the bidirectional coupling of small farmers and new business entities.
作者
樊梦瑶
张亮
FAN Meng-yao;ZHANG Liang(School of Hebei Agriculture Unversity,Baoding 071000,China)
出处
《成人教育》
北大核心
2019年第10期43-47,共5页
Adult Education
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“新型农业经营主体与新型职业农民‘两新融合’机制研究”,项目编号为15BJY104
关键词
农民
职业化培育
改革开放四十年
farmers
professional cultivation
40 years of reform and opening up
