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20世纪西方科幻小说的生态危机意识研究

A Study On the Consciousness of Ecological Crisis in 20th Century Western Science Fiction
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摘要 在20世纪现代科技飞速发展背景下,西方科幻小说跨越时空,拓展了人类想象的空间,激发出人类巨大的想象力、创造力,为人们打开了发展科技、探索宇宙的大门。同时,这一时期的科幻小说也表现出一种浓浓的忧患意识,抨击了现代科技可能导致的生态危机、生态灾难以及资源浪费等种种弊端。科幻作家们从不同的角度提出了许多人类必须面对、必须重视的生态问题,表现了对人类命运的深切忧虑和关怀,充满着浓厚的生态意识和人道主义精神。 With the rapid development of modern science and technology in the 20 th century,western science fiction had spanned time and space which expanded the space of human imagination,aroused human imagination and creativity.Besides exploring the universe,it also has helped people develop science and technology.In this period,science fiction showed a strong sense of anxiety which attacked the disadvantages caused by modern science and technology,such as ecological crisis,ecological disaster and the waste of natural resources.Science fiction writers put forward many ecological problems that human beings must face from different angles.Their works showed deep worry and concern for human destiny,which was full of strong ecological consciousness and humanitarian spirit.
作者 徐筱虹 XU Xiao-hong(Nanchang Normal University,Nanchang 33032,China)
出处 《南昌师范学院学报》 2019年第4期90-95,共6页 Journal of Nanchang Normal University
关键词 西方科幻小说 生态危机 生态意识 western science fiction ecological crisis ecological consciousness
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