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医患权利平衡对医疗纠纷发生的影响 被引量:8

Influences of Balance of Doctor-patient Rights on Occurrence of Medical Dispute
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摘要 通过对现有从医患权利角度探讨医疗纠纷的研究进行整理和分析,梳理出医患权利之争和医疗纠纷的关系。研究结果显示:患者的知情同意权与隐私权、医师的特殊干涉权及医疗裁量权等权利主体之间及主体自身权利之间相互牵涉,加上职业的公益性决定了医师权利义务分配的不平衡性,而目前我国的医患权利相关法律规范缺乏系统性和可操作性,导致医患纠纷居高不下。国内现有文献研究内容较广泛,不足之处在于视角仍有局限,尚未提出统领医疗卫生立法的主要指导思想,未将权利冲突问题放在中国社会转型期的大背景下探讨更深层次的原因,未探讨国外医患权利义务的法律规定对中国社会的适用性等。未来的研究亟待从更广的视角分析我国医患权利义务的界定。 The paper sorts out and analyzes present researches discussing medical dispute from perspective of doctor-patient rights, aiming to find out the relation between doctor-patient controversies over rights and medical dispute. The results showed that the right subjects of informed consent and privacy of patients were involved with each other, also involved with the right subjects of the special right to intervention and medical discretion of doctors. Moreover, the own various rights of right subjects were involved with each other. In addition, the public welfare of the profession determines the imbalance of the distribution of doctors' rights and obligations. At present, the legal norms related to the rights of doctors and patients in China are lack of systematic and operability, resulting in high disputes between doctors and patients. The existing researches in China are more extensive. The shortcoming was the limited perspective. The main guiding ideology of medical and health legislation have not been put forward, and the issue of conflict of rights has not been discussed in the context of China's social transition. The applicability of the legal provisions of foreign doctors and patients' rights and obligations to Chinese society has not been explored. Future research needs to analyze the definition of the rights and obligations of doctors and patients in China from a broader perspective.
作者 高青 付敏 GAO Qing;FU Min(Office of Center of Health Promotion of Primary and Middle School Students in Guangzhou City,Guangzhou 510180,China)
出处 《医学与哲学》 2019年第19期65-69,共5页 Medicine and Philosophy
基金 2018年中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院逸仙管理研究项目(GL1813)
关键词 医患权利 医患关系 医疗纠纷 doctor-patient rights doctor-patient relationship medical dispute
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