摘要
目的探讨心理护理干预对食管癌手术患者不良情绪及并发症的影响.方法 76例食管癌手术患者,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组38例.对照组患者实施传统护理,实验组患者实施心理护理干预.对比两组患者的并发症发生情况及焦虑、疼痛评分.结果实验组患者的并发症发生率为5.26%(2/38),显著低于对照组的21.05%(8/38),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理前,两组患者的焦虑、疼痛评分对比,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,实验组患者的焦虑和疼痛评分均明显低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论将心理护理干预应用于食管癌手术患者的护理中,不仅能够改善患者的心理状态,还能降低并发症发生率,具有较高的应用价值.
Objective To discuss the effect of psychological nursing intervention on unhealthy emotions and complications of patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery. Methods A total of 76 patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 38 cases in each group. The control group received traditional nursing, and the experimental group received psychological nursing intervention. Comparison was made on occurrence of complications and anxiety and pain score between the two groups. Results The incidence of complications was 5.26%(2/38) in the experimental group, and that was significantly lower than 21.05%(8/38) in the control group. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Before nursing, there was no statistically significant difference in anxiety and pain score between the two groups(P>0.05). After nursing, the anxiety and pain score in the experimental group was obviously lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of psychological nursing intervention in patients with esophageal cancer surgery can not only improve their psychological state, but also reduce the incidence of complications. This method has high application value.
作者
孙中芳
SUN Zhong- fang(Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zaozhuang Mining Group Zaozhuang Hospital, Zaozhuang 277100 , China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2019年第29期126-127,共2页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
心理护理干预
食管癌
并发症
不良情绪
Psychological nursing intervention
Esophageal cancer
Complications
Unhealthy emotions
