摘要
为了摸清葫芦岛虹螺山国家级自然保护区内唇形科植物的基本情况并使其得到合理地开发利用,采用野外踏查方法,通过标本采集、生态照拍摄和详细观察记录对该区唇形科植物进行调查。结果表明:该区唇形科植物种类丰富,共有12属21种(含1变种),分别占全国唇形科植物总属数的12.50%、总种数的2.50%。其中,单种属有7个,2~4个种的属有5个,优势属明显,单种属所占比例最大,为总属数的58.33%。葫芦岛虹螺山地区唇形科植物用途多样,香料植物类有5种,药用植物类有21种,食用植物类有8种,蜜源植物类有7种,观赏植物类有7种,油脂植物类有6种。
In order to find out the basic situation of the Labiatae family in the Hongluoshan National Nature Reserve of Hulu Island and to make it rationally develop and utilize, the field survey was conducted through specimen collection, ecological photography and detailed observation.The collected specimens were classified and identified indoors, and the species, genus proportions and important uses of the plants of the Labiatae were statistically analyzed.Result shows that there are 12 genus and 21 species (including 1 variety), which account for 12.50% of the total number of plants of the family Labiatae, and 2.50% of the total species.There are seven genus which has one species, five genus which have two-four species, and the dominant genus is obvious.The single genus has the largest proportion, accounting for 58.33% of the total genus.There are various kinds of plants in the Hongluo Mountain area of Hulu Island.There are five kinds of spice plants, 21 kinds of medicinal plants, eight kinds of edible plants, seven kinds of honey plants, and seven kinds of ornamental plants.There are six kinds of plant.
作者
王鹤群
Wang Hequn(Kuandian County Forest and Grass Bureau,Dandong 118200,China)
出处
《防护林科技》
2019年第10期26-28,共3页
Protection Forest Science and Technology
