摘要
将海安县人民医院于2017年6月至2018年5月收诊的71例乙型肝炎患者设为研究组,在传统护理基础上引入多维度护理;将该院2015年6月至2016年5月收诊的71例乙型肝炎患者设为对照组,仅开展传统护理,比较两组患者在干预前后均接受慢性乙型肝炎相关性自护能力量表、SF-36生存质量量表测评。结果显示,研究组干预后的自护行为评分中生活行为、休息与睡眠、运动、饮食、用药依从性、自我病情监测、心理疏导及定期复诊评分和生存质量评分中的生理功能、生理职能、社会功能、精神健康、情感职能、活力、躯体疼痛及总体健康评分均较对照组高。因此,对乙型肝炎患者实施基于多维度护理为导向的干预模式能提高患者的生存质量和自护行为,值得推广。
A total of 71 hepatitis B patients received from June 2017 to May 2018 in Haian People’s Hospital were selected as the study group, who were treated by multi-dimensional care on the basis of traditional nursing;and 71 hepatitis B patients received from June 2015 to May 2016 were selected as the control group, who were only treated by traditional nursing. Two groups were tested for chronic hepatitis B related self-care ability scale and SF-36 quality of life scale before and after intervention. The life behavior, rest and sleep, exercise, diet, medication compliance, self-discipline monitoring, psychological counseling and regular follow-up scores in the self-care behavior scores and the physiological function, physiological operation, social function, mental health, emotional function, vitality, physical pain and overall health score in life quality scores were all higher in study group than in control group. Therefore, the implementation of a multi-dimensional care-oriented intervention model for patients with hepatitis B can improve their quality of life and self-care behavior, and it is worth promoting.
作者
杨小健
Yang Xiaojian(Department of Infectious Diseases,Haian People’s Hospital,Nantong 226600,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《国际流行病学传染病学杂志》
CAS
2019年第5期419-422,共4页
International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease
关键词
肝炎
乙型
多维度护理
生存质量
Hepatitis B
Multidimensional care strategy
Quality of life
