摘要
拥有稳定且质量较好的工作是保证农民工在城市扎根的基础。运用湖北省1 025组微观调研数据,利用Logit模型研究湖北省农民工进城落户意愿的问题。研究发现:职业类型对农民工进城落户意愿的影响显著为正,从事越高级行业的农民工越愿意留在城市;就业越稳定,农民工进城落户意愿越强烈。接着,进一步利用Ologit模型探究非农就业因素对其城镇化区位选择的影响。结果表明:职业类型对农民工的城镇化区位选择影响为正但并不显著。就业稳定性与其呈负相关关系,而财富值对其城镇化区位选择的影响显著为正,财富值越高,越会选择城镇化程度越高的城市。最后建议:一是提高农民工的就业质量,二是保障农民工的就业稳定性。
A stable and quality job is the foundation for migrant workers to take root in the city.The paper used the micro-research data of 1 025 groups in Hubei Province and the Logit model to study the migrant workers’ willingness to settle in the city.The research results show that the type of occupation has a significant impact.The more engaged migrant workers are in the higher-level industries,the more willing they are to stay in the city;besides,the more stable the employment,the higher their willingness to settle in the city.Then,the Ologit model is adopted to explore the impact of non-agricultural employment factors on migrant workers’ choice of urbanization location.The results show that occupational type has a positive but insignificant effect,that employment stability is negatively correlated,and that the impact of wealth value is significantly positive.The more wealth the workers possess,the more likely they will choose cities with higher degree of urbanization.Finally,policy recommendations are proposed including improving the employment quality of migrant workers and ensuring their employment stability.
作者
胡继亮
李栋
李邱帆
HU Ji-liang;LI Dong;LI Qiu-fan(School of Economics and Business Administration, Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《农林经济管理学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期598-606,共9页
Journal of Agro-Forestry Economics and Management
基金
国家社会科学青年项目(13CJL053)
中共湖北省委“三农”重大问题研究专项课题(HBSNYJ-2018-09)
关键词
非农就业
农民工
进城落户意愿
城镇化区位选择
non-agricultural employment
migrant workers
urbanization willingness
urbanization location choices choices
