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我国大中型工业企业技术创新效率及其差异性——基于省际面板数据的实证研究 被引量:1

Technological Innovation Efficiency and Its Difference of Large and Medium-sized Industrial Enterprises in China——Empirical Research Based on Provincial Panel Data
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摘要 构建2006-2015年省际面板数据,采用随机前沿分析方法对我国30个省市区的大中型工业企业技术创新效率进行测度,把R&D内部支出、政府支持力度、产学研协同创新纳入技术创新无效方程,分析大中型工业企业技术创新效率及存在差异的关键因素。研究结果表明:我国大中型工业企业技术创新总平均效率为0.545;东中西部三大区域的技术创新平均效率有较大差异;R&D内部经费支出对技术创新效率存在正向作用,政府支持力度、产学研协同创新对技术创新效率存在负向作用。 Constructing inter-provincial panel data from 2006 to 2015, and using stochastic frontier analysis method, the technological innovation efficiency of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in 30 provinces and cities in China is measured, and R&D internal expenditure, government support, industry-university-research collaborative innovation are incorporated into the inefficiency equation of technological innovation to analyze the key factors of technological innovation efficiency and differences of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises. The results show that the total average technological innovation efficiency of large and medium-sized industrial enterprises in China is 0.545. The average efficiency of technological innovation varies greatly in the three regions of east, central and western China. The internal expenditure of R&D has a positive effect on the efficiency of technological innovation, and the government support and industry-university-research collaborative innovation have a negative effect on the efficiency of technological innovation.
作者 孟晓娜 孙丽艳 苗成林 段梦梦 MENG Xiaona;SUN Liyan;MIAO Chenglin;DUAN Mengmeng(School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan,Anhui 232001,China)
出处 《安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)》 2019年第5期24-31,共8页 Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(71704002,71503003,51774013) 安徽省软科学项目(1502052055) 安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKY2015D78,AHSKQ2016D26) 安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目(SK2016A0291) 安徽省自然科学基金项目(1508085QG147,1708085QG166)
关键词 技术创新效率 大中型工业企业 随机前沿分析 Technological innovation efficiency Large and medium-sized industrial enterprises Stochastic frontier analysis
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