摘要
恶性肿瘤是严重威胁人类生命的常见病、多发病,中医药治疗肿瘤有两千多年的历史,古代医家治疗肿瘤的经典方剂也传承应用至今,在改善临床症状、抑制肿瘤生长方面显示出了一定疗效。中药注射剂是指在中医理论指导下,采用现代科学技术与方法,从中药、天然药物的单方或复方中提取有效物质制成的可供注入人体灭菌制剂。由于中药注射剂成分相对复杂,制备工艺相不完善、临床应用不合理等诸多原因导致其临床不良反应日益增加。对于抗肿瘤中药注射剂的成分、药理作用、有效性、安全性等问题需要进行全面综合评价。本文将对抗肿瘤中药注射剂的药学特性和临床应用进行评价和分析。
Cancer is a common disease which seriously threatens human life. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has a history of more than 2000 years in treating cancer. The classic prescription used by ancient doctors to treat tumor has been inherited and applied till now. TCM has a certain effect on suppressing tumor growth and improving clinical symptoms. TCM injections are sterilization preparations which extracted from TCM or natural medicine prescriptions by modem technologies under the guidance of TCM theory. The complex component, imperfect preparation technology and unreasonable clinical use of TCM injections leads to increasing adverse drug reactions. Component analysis, pharmacology, effectiveness and safety of TCM injections requires new research methods and technologies, therefore, to evaluate comprehensively. In this article, we analyzed and discussed the evaluation contents and pharmaceutical properties of anti-cancer TCM injections.
作者
董子洵
冯佳佳
常佳慧
林丽开
DONG Zixun;FENG Jiajia;CHANG Jiahui;LIN Likai
出处
《中国研究型医院》
2019年第5期14-22,共9页
Chinese Research Hospitals
基金
国家重点研发计划专项基金(项目编号:2016YFc0106300)
湖北省科技厅技术创新专项重大项目基金(项目编号:201AcA152)
关键词
恶性肿瘤
中药注射剂
有效性
安全性
经济性
Cancer
Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) injections
Efficiency
Safety
Economy