摘要
目的伤口造口护理小组对临床压力性损伤的防治效果及临床应用价值。方法将该院2017年11月—2018年11月期间的住院患者进行了统计,选出112例住院的符合纳入标准的研究对象,分为研究组和对照组,分别给予伤口造口护理小组成员介入和临床护士常规护理。观察、对比护理治疗效果,不良反应的发生情况,患者及其家属对该次治护的满意情况,对这些指标结果进行分析、对比。结果研究组患者治愈、好转、无效分别为:31例(55.3%)、23例(41.1%)、2例(3.6%),均显著优于对照组对应数据:24例(42.9%)、19例(33.9%)、13例(23.2%),差异有统计学意义(χ^2=4.321、3.675、11.878,P<0.05);研究组患者发生感染、大量出血、持续渗血、肉芽组织异常增生分别为1例(1.8%)、2例(3.6%)、1例(1.8%)、3例(5.3%),均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=6.844、7.387、6.154、5.360,P<0.05);研究组患者总体满意度为:53例(94.6%),显著高于对照组43例(76.8%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对存在压力性损伤的病患由伤口造口护理小组成员介入的治护效果好,促进患者早日康复,值得在临床上推广。
Objective To study the prevention and treatment effect and clinical application value of wound ostomy nursing group on clinical stress injury.Methods The inpatients from November 2017 to November 2018 in our hospital were counted.A total of 112 patients who were eligible for inclusion in the hospital were selected and divided into study group and control group.Interventional and clinical nurse routine care were given in the two groups respectively.,compare The effect of nursing treatment,the occurrence of adverse reactions,the satisfaction of patients and their families in this treatment were analyzed and compared.Results The number of cured,improved,and ineffective patients in the study group was 31 cases(55.3%),23 cases(41.1%),and 2 cases(3.6%),respectively,which was significantly better than that of the control group:24 cases(42.9%),19 cases(33.9%),13 cases(23.2%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=4.321,3.675,11.878,P<0.05).In the study group,the number of patients with infection,massive bleeding,continuous oozing,abnormal granulation tissue proliferation was 1 cases(1.8%),2 cases(3.6%),1 cases(1.8%),3 cases(5.3%),which was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=6.844,7.387,6.154,5.360,P<0.05).The overall satisfaction of the study group was 53 cases(94.6%),which was significantly higher than that of the control group(43 cases,76.8%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion For patients with stress injury,the intervention of the wound stoma care team is effective.It promotes the patient's early recovery,which is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
李娟
LI Juan(Department of General Surgery,People's Hospital of Emeishan City,Emeishan,Sichuan Province,614200 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2019年第12期162-164,共3页
Systems Medicine
