摘要
国内外全要素生产率的测算方法很多,例如索罗余值法、随机前沿法、数据包络法等,其中应用较为普遍的是索罗余值法。通过简要梳理索罗余值法的推导过程,归纳较为普遍的关于该理论的基本假设(即规模效益不变和希克斯中性)的质疑,以及阐述全要素生产率与技术进步的关系,说明全要素生产率衡量技术进步是不完全准确的。
There are many measurement methods of total factor productivity at home and abroad,such as the Solow residual method,stochastic frontier method,data enveloping method and so on.The Solow residual method is widely used.The general doubts about its basic assumptions(namely,constant scale benefit and Hicks neutral)are summarized by briefly combing the derivation process of the Solow residual method.The relationship between total factor productivity and technical progress is discussed,indicating that the measurement of technical progress by total factor productivity is not completely accurate.
作者
孟媛
张弛
MENG Yuan;ZHANG Chi(Tianjin Science and Technology Statistic Center,Tianjin 300051,China)
出处
《天津科技》
2019年第8期94-95,98,共3页
Tianjin Science & Technology
基金
天津市重点招标项目“2017年天津市全要素生产率测算研究”(18ZLZDZF00210)
关键词
全要素生产率
索罗余值法
技术进步
total factor productivity
Solow residual method
technical progress