摘要
目的调查门诊使用预混胰岛素治疗的老年2型糖尿病患者自我血糖监测(SMBG)频率并进行相关性分析。方法对门诊223例使用预混胰岛素治疗的老年2型糖尿病患者进行调查,了解患者血糖监测频率,分析影响患者血糖监测频率的因素。结果223例患者仅63(28.25%)例患者完成每周执行3次及以上SMBG的指标。患者SMBG依从性与文化程度有相关性。患者自我感觉良好、自觉试纸贵、怕麻烦、疼痛、视力差、不会测是影响老年2型糖尿病患者SMBG频次的主观影响因素。糖化血红蛋白与SMBG频率呈负相关。结论注射预混胰岛素治疗的老年2型糖尿病患者的血糖监测频率整体偏低,SMBG频率受患者文化程度和主观因素影响。
Objective To investigate the frequency of blood glucose self-monitoring(SMBG)among elderly type 2 diabetic patients with premixed insulin regimens.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to 223 elderly type 2 diabetic patients with premixed insulin regimens,and potential factors influencing the SMBG frequency were analyzed.Results Of 223 patients,only 63(28.25%)met requirements of SMBG(≥3 times per week).There was a relationship between SMBG adherence and education level of patients.The subjective factors influencing the SMBG frequency included the feel-good factor,high cost of test strips,inconvenience,pain,poor eyesight and failed self-monitoring.The level of glycosylated hemoglobin was negatively associated with SMBG frequency.Conclusion Findings of the investigation showed a relative low frequency of SMBG among elderly type 2 diabetic patients with premixed insulin regimens.The frequency of SMBG is affected by education level and subjective factors.
作者
戴静
巫海娣
莫永珍
DAI Jing;WU Haidi;MO Yongzhen(Department of Endocrinology,Jiangsu Province Geriatric Hospital,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210024)
出处
《中西医结合护理(中英文)》
2019年第7期70-72,共3页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
基金
江苏省老年医学研究所科研基金(LN201402)
关键词
胰岛素
自我血糖监测
糖化血红蛋白
低血糖
2型糖尿病
insulin
blood glucose self-monitoring
glycosylated hemoglobin
hypoglycemia
type 2 diabetic mellitus