摘要
由于各类原因,部分赔偿义务机关无法有效执行法院赔偿决定书,致使赔偿案件不能进入司法程序,赔偿率低,这种情况在我国最高人民法院资料中均有记载。这与我国采用过错责任原则和赔偿标准坚持抚慰性原则有很大关联,将国家赔偿和干部考核挂钩,也使得案件准入更难。鉴于此,应兼用过错和无过错归责原则,并采取补偿性赔偿原则,完善赔偿程序,落实赔偿金额,从而完善国家赔偿,解决执行困境。
Certain compensation obligation organs could not execute the Court’s compensation deci?sion effectively due to various reasons,which resulted in a low compensation rate,or even a hard judicial procedure.This kind of phenomenon has been documented by our Supreme People's Court.This is of great relation with our adoption of Fault Reliability Principle and our standardization of compensation in Comfort Principle,and links the state compensation to the cadres’assessment,which makes the cases hard to be accessed.Therefore,it is proposed to concurrently adopt the fault and no-fault principle and the compensatory compensation principle,perfect the compensation procedures,ascertain the indemnity,so as to improve the state compensation and solve the problem of the difficulty in its execution.
作者
张圣曼
Zhang Shengman(School of Law,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu 233030,China)
出处
《黄山学院学报》
2019年第4期36-40,共5页
Journal of Huangshan University
关键词
国家赔偿
刑事赔偿
执行难
State compensation
criminal compensation
difficulty in execution
