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腔静脉滤器临床应用指南解读 被引量:21

The interpretation of clinical application guideline of vena cava filter
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摘要 1前言静脉血栓栓塞症(venous thromboembolism,VTE)、深静脉血栓形成(deep venous thrombosis,DVT)、肺栓塞(pulmonary thromboembolism,PE)是一组相互密切关联的疾病群。现代医学观点认为VTE=DVT+PE,DVT与PE在发病上具有一致性,是同一疾病在不同阶段、不同部位的两种表现形式。VTE是一个危及全球性的疾病。每年在美国和欧洲发生率为1/1000~1.6/1000。在西方国家,每16秒就有1人发生VTE,每37秒就有1人因VTE死亡,每年死亡人数超过843000人[1]。PE是临床上患者发生急性猝死的主要原因之一,约占院内死亡的10%[2]。1975年,Dalen和Alpert[3]报告在综合医院中,因急性病死亡病例15%来自PE,因慢性病死亡病例中25%来自PE。
出处 《中国血管外科杂志(电子版)》 2019年第3期168-175,共8页 Chinese Journal of Vascular Surgery(Electronic Version)
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