摘要
装备的驾驶界面是人-机交互的主要接口,随着我国对装备研发的投入越来越大,开展驾驶界面设计方案评价可以有效节省研发成本和时间。结合驾驶界面的基本构成,分为主观评价法、实验评价法、仿真评价法和综合评价法4类方法概述了其主要评价技术。系统综述了近年来装备驾驶界面在视觉工效评价、操纵舒适性评价和布局合理性评价方面的国内外研究进展,分析了各类评价内容适用的评价方法。指出未来装备驾驶界面评价研究可以围绕自动驾驶界面、虚拟现实评价技术和情感化评价技术展开。
The driving interface of the equipment is the main interface of human-machine interaction. With the increasing investment in the development of major equipment research in China, the evaluation of the driving interface design scheme can effectively save the research and development cost and time. Combined with the basic composition of the driving interface, the main evaluation techniques were summarized in 4 methods: subjective evaluation method, experimental evaluation method, simulation evaluation method and comprehensive evaluation method. They outlined the main evaluation techniques. This paper systematically summarized the research progress of the equipment driving interface in recent years in the aspects of visual ergonomics evaluation, manipulation comfort evaluation and layout rationality evaluation, and analyzed the applicable evaluation methods of various evaluation contents. It was pointed out that the future evaluation research of equipment driving interface can be carried out around the automatic driving interface, virtual reality evaluation technology and affective evaluation technology.
作者
何思俊
支锦亦
杜洋
闫磊
HE Sijun;ZHI Jinyi;DU Yang;YAN Lei(School of architecture and design,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China;CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co.,Ltd,Qingdao 266111,China)
出处
《机械设计与研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第5期97-103,共7页
Machine Design And Research
基金
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2017YFB1201103-9
2017YFB1201103-10
2017YFB1201103-11
2017YFB1201103-12)
关键词
驾驶界面
设计评价
显示器
操纵器
布局
driving interface
design evaluation
disply
controller
layout
