摘要
国内老年人死亡态度影响因素复杂而多元,主要包括个人背景因素和社会环境因素。但目前国内学者研究侧重点在于个人背景因素,所以主要针对老年人个人背景影响因素进行综述。老年人死亡态度的个人背景影响因素包括年龄、性别、文化程度、婚姻状况、居住情况、宗教信仰及其虔诚度、自觉生理和心理健康状况、原职业、经济状况、自尊水平、主观幸福感、生存质量、生命意义、内在力量等。但因研究对象个体特质差异、研究者研究视角和研究方法等不同,目前对于国内老年人的死亡态度影响因素尚无统一定论。
The influence factors of the death attitude of the elderly in China are complex and diverse and generally include personal background factors and social environmental factors.However,the current research of domestic scholars focus on personal background factors,then this paper mainly reviews the factors affecting the background of the elderly.The personal background factors of death attitude of the elderly include age,gender,education level,marital status,residence status,religious beliefs and piety,conscious physical and mental health status,original occupation,economic status,self-esteem level,subjective well-being,quality of life,value of life,inner strength,etc.However,due to the differences in individual traits,researcher's research perspectives and research methods,there is no uniform conclusion on the influence factors of death attitude of the elderly in China.
作者
赵玲玲
廖颖
ZHAO Lingling;LIAO Ying(School of Political Science and Law,Jinggangshan University,Ji'an Jiangxi 343009)
出处
《兴义民族师范学院学报》
2019年第5期40-45,共6页
Journal of Minzu Normal University of Xingyi
基金
江西省教育科学“十三五”规划课题“农村独居老人生命教育的社会工作干预研究”（项目编号：18YB141）阶段性成果
关键词
老年人
死亡态度
影响因素
综述
the elderly
attitude of death
influence factors
review
