摘要
目的探讨延续性护理在子宫内膜异位症患者中的应用效果。方法选择2016年2月~2018年2月我院收治的90例行腹腔镜手术的子宫内膜异位症患者作为研究对象,按照入院单双号顺序分为观察组和对照组,每组各45例。两组患者均采取腹腔镜手术和注射促性腺素释放激素激动剂(GnRH-a)治疗。对照组患者出院时给予常规指导,观察组患者给予延续性护理,持续护理6个月。比较两组的生活质量评分、复发率、依从性及护理总满意度。结果观察组的生存质量(主观感受)、自身健康状况(主观感受)、生理领域、心理领域、环境领域、社会领域评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的复发率低于对照组,依从性和护理总满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取延续性护理可有效提高患者的自我护理水平与依从性,改善生活质量,降低疾病复发率,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the application effect of continuous nursing in patients with endometriosis.Methods Ninety patients with endometriosis who underwent laparoscopic surgery in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2018 were selected as the study subjects,they were divided into observation group and control group according to the order of admission number,45 cases in each group.Both groups were treated with laparoscopic surgery and Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Agonist(GnRH-a).Patients in the control group were given routine guidance when discharged,while patients in the observation group were given continuous nursing for 6 months.The quality of life score,recurrence rate,compliance and total nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of quality of life(subjective feeling),self-health(subjective feeling),physiological field,psychological field,environmental field and social field in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the compliance and total nursing satisfaction were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Continuous nursing can effectively improve patients′self-care level and compliance,improve the quality of life and reduce the recurrence rate of disease,which is worthy of clinical application.
作者
朱凌馨
ZHU Ling-xin(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Fujian Province,Xiamen 361009,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2019年第29期229-231,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
延续护理
子宫内膜异位症
生活质量
依从性
复发率
满意度
Continuous nursing
Endometriosis
Quality of life
Compliance
Recurrence rate
Satisfaction