摘要
目的 探讨基于生物-心理-社会护理式干预在肾结石患者经皮肾镜术后护理中的影响.方法 选择2016年1月—2019年2月于本院就诊并拟行经皮肾镜术治疗的肾结石患者72例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为实验组(n=36)与对照组(n=36),对照组患者采用常规护理模式干预,实验组患者采用基于生物-心理-社会护理模式干预,对两组患者术后疼痛程度、社会支持及生活质量进行比较.结果 实验组患者术后12 h、24 h、48 h的疼痛程度明显比对照组患者更轻(P<0.05).实验组患者的社会支持评分明显比对照组患者更高(P<0.05).实验组患者的生活质量评分明显比对照组患者更高(P<0.05).结论 基于生物—心理—社会护理模式干预可有效减轻肾结石患者经皮肾镜术后疼痛程度,提高患者的社会支持,改善患者的生活质量,护理效果良好.
Objective To explore the effect of biological-psychologicalsocial nursing intervention on the nursing of patients with renal calculi after percutaneous nephrolithotomy.Methods 72 patients with renal calculi who were treated by percutaneous nephrolithotomy in our hospital from January 2016 to February 2019 were selected.The patients were divided into experimental group(n=36)and control group(n=36)by random number table method.The patients in the control group were intervened by conventional nursing mode.The patients in the experimental group were intervened by biological-psychological-social nursing mode.The degree of pain and the degree of pain after operation in the two groups were compared.Social support and quality of life were compared.Results The pain degree of the experimental group at 12h,24 h and 48h after operation was significantly lighter than that of the control group(P<0.05).The social support score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The quality of life score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Intervention based on biological-psychological-social nursing model can effectively reduce the pain degree of patients with renal calculi after percutaneous nephrolithotomy,improve the social support of patients,improve the quality of life of patients,and the nursing effect is good,which is worthy of promotion.
作者
韩英
HAN Ying(Department of Urology,The People's Hospital of Jiawang District of Xuzhou,Xuzhou Jiangsu 221011,ChinaObjective To explore the effect of biological)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2019年第32期179-181,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
肾结石
经皮肾镜术
生物-心理-社会护理
疼痛程度
社会支持
生活质量
renal calculi
percutaneous nephroscopy
biologicalpsychological-social care
pain degree
social support
quality of life
