摘要
目的探讨197例妇科门诊对阴道炎的治疗措施,分析其相关因素的影响。方法对2016年9月~2017年9月在我院治疗的197例阴道炎患者进行研究,通过阴道分泌物检查、治疗以及问卷调查的形式,分析阴道炎发病的相关因素。结果197例患者中,检查出细菌性阴道炎62例,占31.47%,念珠菌性阴道炎80例,占40.61%,滴虫性阴道炎55例,占27.91%。经过一个疗程的治疗,治疗显效126例(63.96%),有效65例(32.99%),无效6例(3.05%),治疗总效率96.95%。经过问卷调查统计分析发现,影响阴道炎的发病因素主要有:自我防护意识差,不注意个人卫生;居住环境差;工作压力大;长期不良情绪;早期自行乱用药,不重视治疗。结论在生活、工作中,女性要注意个人卫生,尤其是居住环境,同时应加强自我防护意识,才能有效预防阴道炎,阴道炎治疗应选择正规医院,切勿乱用药,避免反复发作,加重病情。
Objective To investigate the treatment of vaginitis in 197 gynecological outpatient clinics and analyze the related factors.Methods 197 cases of vaginitis treated in our hospital from September 2016 to September 2017 were studied.The related factors of vaginitis were analyzed by means of vaginal secretion examination,treatment and questionnaire survey.Results Among 197 patients,62(31.47%)had bacterial vaginitis,80(40.61%)had candidal vaginitis and 55(27.91%)had trichomonal vaginitis.After a course of treatment,126 cases(63.96%)were markedly effective,65 cases(32.99%)were effective,6 cases(3.05%)were ineffective,and the total treatment efficiency was 96.95%.Through questionnaire survey and statistical analysis,the main factors affecting the incidence of vaginitis are:poor self-protection awareness,lack of attention to personal hygiene;poor living environment;high pressure at work;long-term bad mood;early selfmedication,do not pay attention to treatment.Conclusion In life and work,women should pay attention to personal hygiene,especially the living environment,and strengthen selfprotection consciousness in order to effectively prevent vaginitis.the treatment of vaginitis should choose regular hospitals,do not use drugs arbitrarily,avoid recurrence and aggravate the condition.
作者
白汶
Bai Wen(The Department of maternity,Shangjie Distriet Hospitai of traditional Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou,Henan,450041)
出处
《首都食品与医药》
2019年第21期16-17,共2页
Capital Food Medicine
关键词
阴道炎
妇科门诊
治疗措施
vaginitis
gynecological out-patient
treatment measures
influencing factors
