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旋转和间隙高度对叶片顶部换热特性的影响

Effects of rotation and clearance height on the heat transfer performance of turbine blade tip
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摘要 对GE-E3叶片在三种运动工况下的结果进行了数值模拟,即:叶片旋转、端壁静止(真实工况);叶片静止、端壁运动(相对运动工况);叶片和端壁均静止(静止工况)。研究同时考虑了间隙高度对结果的影响,选取了三种间隙高度(分别为叶片高度的1%、2.5%、4%)。模拟结果表明:对于静止工况,在间隙高度为叶片高度的1%时,叶顶换热结果与真实旋转工况差异较大;在三种间隙高度下,相对运动工况换热结果与真实工况比较接近,是一种很好的模拟真实工况的方案。 To compare the flow and heat transfer performances between the stationary balde case and real rotat-ing case,numerical simulations were performed at three movement cases using a typical GE-E3 blade model :the blade is rotating,but the shroud is stationary(real case);the blade is stationary,but the shroud moves(relative movement case);the blade is stationary, and the shroud is also stationary(stationary case). The effect of tip clearance height is also concerned. Three tip clearances,1%,2.5% and 4% height of the blade, were simulated.The results are while the tip clearance is 1% of the blade height,there are obvious differences between the stationary case and real case;the relative movement case is a good option,because there are little deviations between the heat transfer performance of the relative movement case and the real case at all the three tip clear-ances.
作者 王晓春 张洪 李娟 WANG Xiaochun;ZHANG Hong;LI Juan(School of Environmental Science and Engineering,SUST,Suzhou 215009,China;AECC Commercial Aircraft Engine Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处 《苏州科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2019年第4期55-59,共5页 Journal of Suzhou University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金 江苏省自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(BK20170382)
关键词 旋转 间隙高度 数值模拟 换热 边界层 rotation clearance height numerical simulation heat transfer boundary layer
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